Human factors is a field of study that focuses on how humans interact with technology, products, and systems in order to optimize performance and improve safety. This interdisciplinary field draws on principles from psychology, engineering, ergonomics, and other disciplines to study human capabilities and limitations, and to design systems that are user-friendly and efficient. Human factors research aims to understand human behavior, cognition, and physical abilities in order to improve the design of products and systems in various domains, including transportation, healthcare, manufacturing, and consumer products. By incorporating human factors principles into the design process, researchers aim to enhance user satisfaction, overall performance, and safety.